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Google Workspace to Microsoft 365 Migration

Switching from Google Workspace is mostly planning: who is moving, what data comes with them, and when your domain starts delivering mail to Microsoft 365. We run the move for you, so your team keeps working and your email keeps arriving.

The steps, in order

1

Assess

We inventory users, shared mailboxes, shared drives, add-ons and anything that signs in with Google. We flag what will not move cleanly before you commit to a date.

2

Plan

We agree the order of moves, the cutover window, what gets archived instead of migrated, and the rollback plan if something is not right.

3

Prepare Microsoft 365

Licences, user accounts, security policies and multi-factor authentication are set up before any data moves, so the new environment is secure from day one.

4

Pilot

A small group moves first. We check their mail, calendars, contacts and files, fix what we find, then move everyone else in waves.

5

Migrate the data

Email, calendars, contacts and Drive files are copied into Exchange Online, OneDrive and SharePoint during off-hours to keep disruption down. Google stays available as a safety net.

6

Cut over

After validation, we update DNS (the MX records) so new mail is delivered to Microsoft 365, confirm mail flow, and help staff sign in on their devices.

7

Train and support

We train your team on the new tools, tighten security settings, and decommission the Google tenant once you have confirmed everything is in place.

What moves, and what needs rework

What we move

  • Email: Gmail mailboxes into Exchange Online mailboxes
  • Calendars
  • Contacts
  • Drive files and shared drives, into OneDrive and SharePoint
  • User accounts, groups and shared mailboxes, set up in Microsoft 365 before data moves

What needs rework

Not everything has a one-to-one equivalent. We find these during the assessment, so there are no surprises after cutover.

Gmail labels and filters

Microsoft 365 uses folders and rules rather than labels and filters. Labels generally become folders and filters are rebuilt as Outlook rules, so expect some tidying.

Google Docs, Sheets and Slides

These can be converted to Word, Excel and PowerPoint files. Complex formulas, formatting and add-ons should be checked after conversion rather than assumed.

Sharing and permissions

Who can see what in Drive does not always map one to one onto SharePoint and OneDrive. We review sharing before the move and set permissions deliberately instead of copying a tangle across.

Google Sites and Apps Script

These have no direct Microsoft 365 equivalent. Intranet sites and scripted automations need to be rebuilt or replaced, so we list them during the assessment.

Apps that sign in with Google

Any application that uses your Google accounts to sign in needs to be reconnected to Microsoft 365 identity.

Downtime and cutover

Most of the work happens while everyone keeps using Google. Data is copied in the background during off-hours, and the old environment stays available until we have validated the new one. The visible change is the cutover: your domain's MX records are updated so new mail is delivered to Microsoft 365. We schedule it for a quiet time and check that mail is flowing. DNS changes take a little while to spread, so we plan for that rather than promise a single instant.

What it depends on, and the licences

How long a migration takes depends on the number of users, the volume of mail and Drive data, how complicated your sharing is, and how many apps depend on Google. We give you a timeline after the assessment. Each person needs a Microsoft 365 licence before their data moves. In Canadian dollars with a yearly commitment, before tax, Microsoft 365 costs CA$9.50 per user per month for Business Basic, CA$19.00 for Business Standard and CA$29.80 for Business Premium (checked October 26, 2026). For most Ontario businesses we recommend Business Premium. The Microsoft 365 vs Google Workspace comparison has the full price tables for both.

Other migrations we run

On-premises Exchange

To Exchange Online. Hybrid setups let the old and new systems run side by side while mailboxes move. Old problems such as very large mailboxes, public folders and undocumented mail flow rules are what take the time.

File servers

To SharePoint Online and OneDrive. We decide what to archive instead of migrate, and rebuild permissions rather than copy years of buildup.

Other email hosts

Other hosted Exchange and legacy email platforms to Exchange Online, on the same assess, pilot and cutover pattern.

For how phased moves work across email, files and apps, read cloud migration for SMBs, or see our cloud migration services and the migration patterns in our Microsoft 365 guide.

How ClayGen runs it

We treat a migration as a project with phases, owners and a rollback at every step, not an overnight event. You get a plain-language schedule, a pilot that proves the process, and a team that keeps working. Security is part of the move: multi-factor authentication and security policies are in place before anyone signs in, and we train your staff afterward. When you want it run for you after that, it is our Microsoft 365 management service, and backup for the new environment is covered in managed backup and disaster recovery.

Serving Guelph and all of Ontario

We are based in Guelph and look after businesses in Guelph, Kitchener-Waterloo, Cambridge, Hamilton, the GTA, London, Barrie, Niagara and the rest of Ontario.

Microsoft 365 Migration FAQ

How long does a Google Workspace to Microsoft 365 migration take?
It depends on how many users you have, how much mail and Drive data there is, how tangled your sharing is, and how many apps or automations depend on Google. ClayGen sets a timeline during the assessment once we have seen those things, rather than quoting a number up front. The data itself is moved during off-hours, and the final cutover is scheduled for a quiet time.
Will we lose email when we move?
No, that is what the plan is built to prevent. ClayGen migrates mail, calendars and contacts into Microsoft 365, checks that it all arrived, and only then points your domain at Microsoft 365. Google stays available as a safety net until you are satisfied, and we plan the cutover around how long DNS changes take to spread.
Can we keep our domain and email addresses?
Yes. Your domain stays yours and your addresses stay the same. The move changes where the domain delivers mail, by updating its DNS records to point to Microsoft 365 instead of Google.
Do we need to buy Microsoft 365 licences before the migration?
You need a licence for each person before their mailbox and files can be moved, so ClayGen provisions licences and accounts as part of preparation, before any data moves. We also help you choose the plan. For most Ontario businesses ClayGen recommends Microsoft 365 Business Premium, because it includes security and device management you would otherwise buy separately.
Do we have to move everyone at once?
No. A pilot with a small group comes first, and the rest of the company follows in waves, with the old environment still available as a safety net.
What happens to our Google account afterward?
Once everything is validated and you are happy, ClayGen decommissions the Google tenant cleanly. You decide what gets archived rather than migrated, and nothing is turned off until you have confirmed.
Can ClayGen migrate from on-premises Exchange or a file server?
Yes. ClayGen moves on-premises Exchange to Exchange Online and file servers to SharePoint Online and OneDrive, and migrates email from other hosted providers to Exchange Online. Hybrid Exchange can let the old and new systems run side by side during the move.
Does ClayGen support us after the move?
Yes. After cutover ClayGen tunes security settings, trains your team on the new tools and fixes what comes up. If you want Microsoft 365 run for you from then on, that is ClayGen Microsoft 365 management.

Plan your move

Tell us what you run today. We will tell you what moves cleanly, what needs rework, and what the cutover would look like.

Book a Free IT Assessment

Last updated . Page created: how to migrate from Google Workspace to Microsoft 365, plus on-premises Exchange, file server and other email host migrations.